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Cabo
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Cabo Palace in Goa |
| Built in 1540 AD opposite Fort
Aguada on the south headland of the river Mandovi, the Cabo (the
Portuguese word for cape) Palace fortress housed the Franciscan
monastery, which later (1594 AD) became the official residence of the
Governor of Goa. Holding the most panoramic view one can witness in Goa with the Indian Ocean towards the west, the Bay of the river Mandovi and Fort Aguada on the north and the busy port of Mormugao. Remaining unhabitated and isolated for centuries, it is believed some human habitation must have been present over here but because of its enclosure in a dense wilderness, no signs of earlier settlements found. The beauty, solitude and uniqueness and well-planned features are some of the main attractions of the Cabo. A small Chapel was constructed at the very end of the mansion dedicated to Our virgin lady of The cape (Nossa Senhora do Cabo). It also served as a landmark for the seafarers. Click here for Forts Tour in Goa The Construction Of The Fortress The exact date about the first construction of the fort is not known but in a recently discovered note dated 30th June 1541, there was a proposal to locate a Franciscan priest at the chapel, which already existed. In 1540, the eighth Governor, D. Estevao de Gama, proposed the idea of constructing some fortifications at the mansion site to guard the entrance to both the Mandovi and Zuari rivers. The Cabo was converted into one of the best equipped and important fortresses over the years. Making Of The Monastery In the meantime, the chapel caught the attention of the Viceroy D. Matias d Albuquerque (1591-97) who became one of its committed devotees. He was a protector of the reformed Franciscan friars known as "Recollects". The Viceroy decided to rebuild the chapel and also constructed a monastery beside it. He paid all the expenses involved in its construction. He even imposed a condition that the Franciscans would look after the chapel and if by any chance they have to leave the place, it would be handed over to the archdiocese for proper maintenance. The foundation of the monastery was laid started of on 5th February 1594 by Bishop de Santa Maria and was completed within the period of six months only, exactly on 14th July 1594. The whole construction was done with laterite stones, which is available at the site. The Cabo is on a rock of laterite and it was extracted from the rocky peninsula on the spot. The pits formed from the extractions of stone were then covered to form cisterns to which rainwater was carried via the sloping roofs of the edifices. This provided excellent storage tanks for water. This system was also carried out in various other forts present in Goa. The Present Raj Niwas The Cabo Palace is now known as the Raj Bahavan, the official name given to the residence of the Governors of the States In India. It is also counted among the finest residences of Indian Governors and is indeed the oldest as no other residence of a Governor of a State in India had its origin to over four hundred years in the past. The official reception area consists area consists of a large hall called the Darbar Hall, used at the time of receptions and swearing in ceremonies and other official occasions. The Dining room has a seating capacity of over 30 persons. The living quarters of the Governor and his family are on the same floor. A glossy verandah runs along the entire portion overlooking the Mandovi Bay and the Arabian Sea giving one a feeling of being on a ship's deck. There are three suites and seven double rooms for guests. The offices of the Governor, his secretariat and staff are located on the ground floor in a separate annex. Collectibles Within The Palace The Raj Bhavan has a fine collection o Bohemian chandeliers, Chinese porcelain, silver and furniture. The most remarkable are the beautiful pieces of antique Chinese porcelain presumably manufactured in Canton. |
SignificanceResidence Of The Governor Of The State. |
General Information |
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Location Opposite Fort Aguada. |
Prime Attractions of Panjim |
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At the place where two of Goa's famous rivers meet the
Arabian Sea is the secluded bay of Dona Paula with a fine view of the
Marmagao Harbour. more.. |
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Built in 1602, the only ruin of the
Church of St. Augustine on the Holy Hill at Old Goa near the Nunnery, is
a lofty 46-metre high tower defying the torrential rains.
more.. |
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About 2-km on the main road
towards Ponda, a Kuchcha road branches off to a place where a cross is
fixed. The road leads to a hill on which, commanding a picturesque view,
is the Chapel of Our Lady of the Mount more.. |
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In the Holy Hill, on the way
to the Church of Our Lady of the Rosary, is a huge three-storeyed
building of laterite which was originally lime-plastered but is now
plastered with cement. more.. |
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Not far to the west of the
Basilica of the Bom Jesus is the Holy Hill at the extremity of which is
the Church of Our Lady of the Rosary. more.. |
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To the west of the Se
Cathedral is the former palace of the Archbishop that connects the Se
Cathedral to the Convent and Church of St. Francis of Assisi.
more.. |
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It is built of laterite
plastered with lime mortar, with tiled roof supported by wooden rafters
is a plain chapel with only one altar. more.. |
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Aguada Fort, which crowns the rocky flattened top of the
headland, is the best-preserved Portuguese bastion in Goa. Built in 1612
to protect the northern shores of the Mandovi estuary from Dutch and
Maratha raiders more.. |
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The museum has been functioning
since 1964 in the abandoned convent of St. Francis of Assisi and is
maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). The collection
consists of Brahmanical sculptures hero-stones and sati stones of the
early and late medieval periods, portraits, coins and currency, revenue
and court fee stamps, wooden and bronze sculptures and armoury of the
Portuguese period. more.. |
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The Museum of Goa is housed at a new Building at
the Patto Plaze near the Ourem creek, Panaji. The most noteworthy
feature of Panjim's State Archeological Museum is its imposing size,
which stands in glaringly inverse proportion to the scale of the
collection inside. more.. |
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Up in the lush foothills of the Western Ghats, Bondla
is good place to see Sambhar and Wild Boar. It is smallest of the Goan
Wildlife Sanctuaries. Its area is 8-sq-kms but easiest one to reach.
more.. |
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A
mere 45 minute bus ride up the coast from the capital, Calangute is
Goa's busiest and most commercialized resort more.. |
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On the way to Dona Paula, 1-km ahead of the confluence
of the Arabian Sea and Mandvi River, under the palm shade, is "Gasper
Dias" or Miramar Beach and is just 3-km away from the capital city
of Panjim. more.. |
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The Portuguese Viceroy Redondo commissioned the Se,
or St. Catherine's' Cathedral, southwest of St. Cajetan's, to be "a
grandiose church worthy of the wealth, power and fame of the Portuguese
who dominated the seas from the Atlantic to the Pacific".
more.. |
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3-km away from Banastari Bridge on
Panaji-Ponda Road is situated the noteworthy temple dedicated to Devaki
Krishna at Marcel. The deity is said to have been brought from Chorao in
Tiswadi to Mayem in Bicholim and then shifted to its present place
during the days of religious persecution by the alien rulers.
more.. |
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Situated in West Goa, the Mahadeva
Temple in Tambdi Surla is the state's only prominent reminder of the
pre-Portuguese temple architecture. Maintained by the ASI (Archeological
Survey of India), this 12th century temple boasts of some fine relief's
on the 'Shikhara' (spire) depicting a plethora of Gods and Goddesses.
more.. |
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The temple tour can be resumed by offering
prostrations unto Goddess Mahalakshmi, the presiding deity of Panaji,
the capital of Goa. The main temple has been reconstructed recently. The
main festivals at this temple are Navaratri and Chaitra Purnima.
more.. |
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As one tries to return to Panaji from
Harvalem, one can visit the famous temple of Sri Saptakoteshwar Naroa,
Bicholim. Sri Saptakoteshwara was the patron deity of the Kadambas who
had built a beautiful temple dedicated to this deity at the Diwar
Island. more.. |
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From Kansarpal one can proceed to Sanquelim,
the hometown of the Ranes of Satari who played key role in Goa's freedom
struggle. The ancestors of the present Rane family, who are believed to
have migrated to Goa from Udaipur about 600 years ago, built the famous
Sri Vithal temple situated on the bank of Valvanta River.
more.. |
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Further to the west of the Church of
St. Francis of Assisi is the chapel of St. Catherine. Built of laterite
blocks it has a tower on either side of the façade. The chapel in
the interior, having only one altar is plain more.. |
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Opposite the Se Cathedral, beyond the
road is the large and beautiful church of St. Cajetan built of laterite
blocks, which were lime plastered. more.. |
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Nothing remains of the Church of the
Carmelites excepting the façade and a raised pavement, which
served as an altar. Its location is to the southeast of the Church of
St. Cajetan more.. |
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Situated to the east of
the tower of St. Augustine it is a plain looking building constructed in
the beginning of the 18th century. The convent was abandoned in 1835.
The Society of the Misericordia occupied it for some time.
more.. |
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On the
southern outskirts of Old Goa is a hill on which stand this convent and
church. more.. |
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Immediately
to the south of the main road is the Professed House, a two-storeyed
laterite building covered with lime plaster. Despite the opposition,
which the Jesuits faced, the building was completed in 1585.
more.. |
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To the west of the tower of St.
Augustine is the Royal Chapel dedicated to St. Anthony, the national
saint of Portugal and held in great veneration by the Portuguese. It was
built in the beginning of the 17th century. more.. |
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Condolim Beach Four or five years ago,
Candolim, at the far southern end of Calangute beach, was a surprisingly
sedate resort, appealing to an odd mixture of middle-class Bombayites,
and Burgundy-clad Sannyasins taking a break from the Rajneesh Ashram at
Pune. |
Hotels & Resorts in Goa |
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Tour
Code: GTT - 001 Duration: 8 Days / 7 Nights Destinations Covered: Mumbai - Goa - Cochin - Mumbai |
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Tour
Code: GTT - 005 Duration: 11 Days / 10 Nights Destinations Covered: Goa - Panjim - Cochin - Munnar - Periyar - Cochin |
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Tour
Code: GTT - 006 Duration: 5 Days / 4 Nights Destinations Covered: Goa - Panjim - Savoi - Panaji |
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